Group and In variants
Learn when and how to use the `group` and `in` variants in TailwindCSS.
The group
and in
variants in TailwindCSS allow you to style elements based on the state of their parent elements. These variants are particularly useful for creating interactive designs.
Group
The group
variant allows you to style child elements based on the state of a parent element. This is useful for creating interactive components where the state of a parent element affects its children.
<div class="group">
<input type="checkbox" name="check" id="c1"/>
<div class="group-has-checked:bg-blue-500"></div>
</div>
In this example, the div
with the class group-checked:bg-blue-500
will have a blue background when the checkbox is checked.
Nested Group
You can also nest groups to create more complex interactions:
<div class="group">
<input type="checkbox" name="check" id="c1"/>
<div class="group-has-checked:bg-blue-500 group/sub">
<div class="group-hover/sub:text-white"></div>
</div>
</div>
In this example, the nested div
with the class group-hover/sub:text-white
will have white text when the parent div
is hovered over.
In
The in
variant, called Implicit Group, allow you to style an element based on the state of any of its parent elements. This is useful when you need to style a child element based on the state of an unknown parent element.
<div>
<div class="in-hover:bg-blue-500"></div>
</div>
In this example, the div
with the class in-hover:bg-blue-500
will have a blue background when all its parent elements are hovered over.
What to Use ?
The group
and in
variants are useful for creating interactive designs where the state parent elements affects the style of child elements. Here are some guidelines for when to use each variant:
-
Use the
group
variant when you need to style child elements based on the state of a known parent element. -
Use the
in
variant when you need to style child elements based on the state of an unknown parent element.
Conclusion
The group
and in
variants in TailwindCSS are powerful tools for creating interactive designs. By using these variants, you can create dynamic and engaging user interfaces that respond to user interactions.